Final weather report, Valentine’s Day

The wind has picked up tonight, and is gaining in intensity. My generator has run out, and I am about to. While typically, the NOAA forecast discussion is issued twice a day, we have a recent report that I suggest you read. See the links to the right, specifically under Winter Conditions 2008-2009, NOAA forecast discussion. It is incredibly interesting. Here is just a “hint” of what they had to say around 9 pm tonight.

IT NOW APPEARS THAT THERE IS A HIGH LIKELIHOOD THAT AN EXTENDED 
PERIOD OF MODERATE TO HEAVY RAINFALL WILL OCCUR ACROSS THE BURN 
AREAS OF MONTEREY COUNTY FROM MIDDAY SUNDAY INTO SUNDAY NIGHT...
AND POSSIBLY INTO EARLY MONDAY MORNING AS WELL. AS MUCH AS 6 INCHES 
OF RAIN IS FORECAST TO FALL IN THE SANTA LUCIA MOUNTAINS ON SUNDAY 
AND SUNDAY NIGHT. RAINFALL RATES AND ACCUMULATIONS OF RAINFALL OVER 
TIME ARE EXPECTED TO EXCEED THE USGS THRESHOLDS FOR PRODUCING MUD 
AND DEBRIS FLOWS. THEREFORE...A FLASH FLOOD WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED 
FOR THE BURN AREAS OF MONTEREY COUNTY (SANTA LUCIA MOUNTAINS AND 
BIG SUR COAST) FROM SUNDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH MID-MORNING ON MONDAY.

Flash Flood Watch

At 3:19 pm on Valentine’s Day, a flash flood watch was issued for Big Sur for tomorrow. Sunday, 2/15. This from the NOAA forecast discussion:

As of 3:19 pm this afternoon, NOAA forecast discussion posted the following:

RAINFALL AMOUNTS ARE FORECAST TO RANGE FROM 1 TO 3 INCHES 
WITH THE GREATER AMOUNTS EXPECTED IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN...
WITH POSSIBLY UP TO 4-5 INCHES ALONG THE BIG SUR COAST IN 
THE SANTA LUCIA RANGE AS THE FRONT STALLS SUNDAY EVENING. 
THIS AMOUNT OF RAIN COULD CAUSE HYDRO CONCERNS ACROSS THE BURN 
SCAR AREAS OF BIG SUR AND THE SANTA CRUZ MOUNTAINS. A FLASH 
FLOOD WATCH HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR THE BIG SUR COAST AND SANTA 
LUCIA MOUNTAINS.
I just received additional information from the NWS a few moments
ago (4 pm):
...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT FROM SUNDAY 
AFTERNOON THROUGH MONDAY MID-MORNING...
 THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN FRANCISCO 
BAY AREA HAS ISSUED A
 * FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR A PORTION OF 
MONTEREY COUNTY INCLUDING THE SANTA
LUCIA MOUNTAINS AND LOS PADRES NATIONAL 
FOREST AND BIG SUR COAST.
 * FROM SUNDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH MONDAY 
MID-MORNING
 * AS THE STORM PASSES THROUGH CENTRAL 
CALIFORNIA...RAINFALL RATES AND ACCUMULATIONS 
OF RAINFALL OVER TIME ARE EXPECTED TO EXCEED
USGS THRESHOLDS FOR PRODUCING MUD AND DEBRIS 
FLOWS. GIVEN THE AMOUNT OF RAIN THAT HAS 
ALREADY FALLEN OVER THE LAST SEVERAL DAYS...
ANY ADDITIONAL MODERATE OR HEAVY RAINFALL 
HAS THE POTENTIAL TO CAUSE SIGNIFICANT FLOODING 
OR DEBRIS FLOW PROBLEMS.
* FLASH FLOODING AND/OR DEBRIS FLOWS WILL BE
 A PARTICULAR THREAT IN AND BELOW THE MONTEREY 
COUNTY BURN AREAS...INCLUDING BIG SUR
VILLAGE.
A FLASH FLOOD WATCH MEANS THAT CONDITIONS MAY 
DEVELOP THAT LEAD TO FLASH FLOODING. FLASH 
FLOODS AND DEBRIS FLOWS CAN HAPPEN
QUICKLY WITH LITTLE OR NO NOTICE. RESIDENTS 
IN OR BELOW THE MONTERERY COUNTY BURN AREAS 
SHOULD MAKE PREPARATIONS NOW TO PROTECT THEIR 
PROPERTY. PERSONS IN THE WATCH AREA SHOULD REMAIN
ALERT AND FOLLOW DIRECTIONS OF EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS OFFICIALS.
EVACUATONS SHOULD BEGIN IMMEDIATELY WITHOUT 
WAITING FOR INSTRUCTIONS IF HEAVY FLOWS OF WATER 
OR MUD ARE OBSERVED.

Happy Valentine’s Day!! and the usual

         Relief is a peach colored rose, originally uploaded by wind_dancer.

Before I start the weather reports, for which there is no end in sight, I wanted to start by wishing all of you the happiest and most joyful of Valentine’s Days today. May your day be filled with love!

***********************************************************************************

STORM WATCH UPDATES: 2/14/09:

Noon: quiet up here this morning, weather-wise. Still have snow, as it is still quite cold, even though the sun keeps peeking through.

Received this Hazardous Weather Outlook from NOAA about 8:30 this am.

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA AND
MONTEREY BAY AREA.

.DAY ONE...SATURDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHT

A POWERFUL PACIFIC STORM SYSTEM WILL STRENGTHEN OFF THE COAST
TODAY AND TONIGHT CAPABLE OF PRODUCING HEAVY RAIN AND STRONG WINDS.
SOUTHERLY WINDS WILL INCREASE LATE TODAY AND OVERNIGHT AS THE
PRESSURE GRADIENT TIGHTENS OVER NORTHERN CALIFORNIA. WINDS WILL BE
STRONGEST TONIGHT AND EARLY SUNDAY THEREFORE A WIND ADVISORY HAS
BEEN ISSUED FOR TONIGHT AND EARLY SUNDAY.

*  WIND ADVISORY......SEE SFONPWMTR WWUS76 KMTR FOR DETAILS *

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

ALONG WITH THE STRONG WINDS...A PERIOD OF MODERATE TO HEAVY RAIN
IS EXPECTED ON SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT. THE HEAVIEST PRECIPITATION IS
EXPECTED TO OCCUR OVER AREAS OF ELEVATED TERRAIN. ESPECIALLY
HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS WILL BE PRESENT ACROSS THE BURN SCAR AREAS OF
SANTA CRUZ AND MONTEREY COUNTIES. PEOPLE IN AND NEAR THESE BURN
SCAR AREAS SHOULD KEEP ABREAST OF THE LATEST FORECASTS AND BE
PREPARED TO ACT IF ANY WATCHES OR WARNINGS ARE ISSUED.

7:00 am – Actual snow depth, 1 inch. Not as much as we had on Monday morning, but still pretty (and cold).

Advisories issued for tonight and Sunday night due to high winds, and potentially high precipitation values. Concern over burn areas, so heads up, everyone!

NOAA forecast:

12Z SUNDAY-00Z MONDAY AN IMPRESSIVE MOISTURE
 PLUME IS COMBINED WITH SUBSTANTIAL LIFT AND IS AIMED RIGHT OVER THE
 SAN MATEO TO BIG SUR COASTLINE. THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY KIND OF STALLS
 OUT AS FLOW IS ALMOST PARALLEL WITH IT ON SUNDAY. THIS WILL SET THE
 STAGE FOR HEAVY RAIN. MODEL FORECAST QPF PUTS IN EXCESS OF 2 INCHES
 OF PRECIP IN A 12 HR TIME PD AND ALMOST 4.5 INCHES BY MONDAY
 12Z. IF THIS VERIFIES IT COULD DEFINITELY CAUSE SOME HYDRO CONCERNS
 OVER THE BURN AREAS NEAR BIG SUR AND SANTA CRUZ

2:30 am – several inches of snow on the ground, another winter wonderland!

Storm Watch, Friday the 13th

5:00 pm – Clearly, the major snow accumulations did not materialize, unless they will do so tonight, but they are not expected to. It was an odd bag all afternoon, with periods of snow, hail, and rain – even an attempt at sunshine. Small amounts of snow, but nothing worth photographing. The latest forecast discussion warn of high winds and significant rain Saturday night into Sunday

1:45 pm – currently snowing. Whew, quite the snow storm. And not an hour ago, I caught a glimpse of blue sky. 

Noon – forgot rain totals. 1.25 overnight; 19.75 for the season. Snow still on the ground, when clouds clear, looks like Cone Peak has a good dusting. Some blue sky through the clouds. Systems up for the rest of the day, so will report when there IS anything to report. Stay warm, all

10:45 am – SIGNIFICANT hail, but short-lived. It is now snowing again.

10:00 am – snow has not continued, and is now melting. We will see what the rest of the day brings.

7:00 am – snow is really blowing in. Will continue with updates throughout the day.

6:00 am – Snow. It isn’t particularly thick, yet, but it is definitely covering everything. I will try to get photos at some point today and upload them. We are also having some good winds.

The forecast discussion moderates snow totals this am, and was not released until 5:30 am. It is lengthy, but produced below.

BOTH MT VACA AND KMUX RADARS INDICATE A SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNT OF PRECIP
 ASSOCIATED WITH A FRONTAL BOUNDARY MOVING THROUGH THE BAY AREA AS OF
 4:30 AM. AREA GAUGES HAVE ALREADY RECORDED A FEW TENTHS AND UP TO ONE
 HALF INCH IN THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS. LOCAL OBSERVATIONS ACROSS
 HIGHER TERRAIN AND PROFILER DATA INDICATED SNOW LEVELS ARE DROPPING
 TO 2500-3000 FEET. THAT BEING SAID...PRECIP IS MOST LIKELY SNOW
 OVER THE HIGHER PEAKS. THIS FITS WELL WITH THE CURRENT WINTER WEATHER
 ADVISORY(SEE SFOWSWMTR). THIS INITIAL BAND OF PRECIP WILL CONTINUE
 TO PUSH THROUGH EARLY TODAY. FARTHER TO THE WEST...AN UPPER LOW
 REMAINS OFF THE NORCAL COAST MOVING EASTWARD. THIS UPPER LOW WILL BE
 THE SHOW LATER TODAY.

 SHORT TERM (TODAY-SUNDAY)...
 AS MENTIONED ABOVE...THE INITIAL BAND OF PRECIP WILL MOVE THROUGH THE
 REMAINDER OF THE REGION EARLY TODAY. AS THIS HAPPENS...PERIODS OF
 MODERATE TO LOCALLY HEAVY RAIN WILL BE POSSIBLE...ESPECIALLY OVER THE
 HIGHER TERRAIN. NO LIGHTNING HAS BEEN DETECTED WITH THE STRONGER
 CELLS. THERE WILL LIKELY BE A BREAK IN THE ACTION AND POSSIBLY
 A PEAK OF SUNSHINE BEHIND THE DEPARTING FRONT. HOWEVER...THE
 UPPER LOW WILL CONT TO MOVE EASTWARD ALLOWING MORE COLD AIR TO
 OVERSPREAD THE BAY AREA. AS THIS HAPPENS...THE OVERALL AIRMASS WILL
 DESTABILIZE LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND SNOW LEVELS WILL CONTINUE TO
 DROP CLOSER TO 2000 FEET. THEREFORE...AFTERNOON THUNDERSTORMS MAY BE
 POSSIBLE. BY TONIGHT...PRECIP COVERAGE/INTENSITY WILL DIMINISH AS
 THE UPPER LOW AND ASSOCIATED TROUGH MOVE EASTWARD.  ONE FLY IN THE
 OINTMENT SO TO SPEAK...WILL BE THE POSSIBLE BREAK WITH PRECIP AND
 EASTWARD PROGRESSION OF THE UPPER LEVEL FEATURES IMPACTING SNOW
 TOTALS. THE BREAK IN THE ACTION CAN ALREADY BE SEEN ON IR SATELLITE
 IMAGERY AND A DISTINCT WESTERN EDGE ON AREA RADARS. THE WINTER
 WEATHER ADVISORY MAY NEED TO BE UPDATED DEPENDING UPON THE BREAK.

 ONE CHANGE WITH THE 00Z MODEL GUIDANCE WAS TO DRASTICALLY SLOW DOWN
 THE NEXT SYSTEM. PREVIOUS RUNS HAD THE NEXT SYSTEM MOVING INTO THE
 CWA BY LATE SATURDAY AND NOW THE LATEST RUNS DELAYS IT UNTIL ALMOST
 SUNDAY MORNING. EITHER WAY YOU SLICE IT...A DEEPER SYSTEM APPEARS
 TO BE DIGGING MORE OFF THE COAST SATURDAY AND SLOWING DOWN. ONE
 THING IS FOR SURE...SNOW LEVELS WILL RISE LATE SATURDAY AS SW FLOW
 DEVELOPS AHEAD OF THE NEXT SYSTEM. AFTER 00Z SUNDAY...ISENTROPIC
 LIFT AT 295K BEGINS AND REALLY GETS CRANKING BY 12Z SUNDAY. EXPECT
 PRECIP TO RE-INTENSIFY DURING THIS TIMEFRAME.  SNOW LEVELS SHOULD BE
 HIGH ENOUGH THAT WINTER WEATHER WILL NOT BE A CONCERN EXCEPT OVER
 THE HIGHEST PEAKS. IF MODEL QPF IS CORRECT...MUCH OF THE REGION
 COULD SEE 0.5 TO ALMOST 2 INCHES OF PRECIP ON SUNDAY. LOCALLY
 HIGHER AMOUNTS OF 3 INCHES WILL BE POSSIBLE IN THE TERRAIN FAVORED
 LOCATIONS. IN ADDITION TO IMPRESSIVE RAINFALL...WINDS INCREASE
 DRAMATICALLY.

4:00 am – rain began an hour ago, no snow, as of yet. The usual 4 am forecast discussion has not been posted. Will check later. As of the present time, CHP is reporting no road problems in Big Sur. Will update with rain and season totals later this morning.

Snow Cast

3:30 pm, my systems are about to be tested. I have plenty of propane, gasoline, and other necessities. Predictions are for an accumulation up to 10 inches by Saturday. I think I will be able to maintain internet communications, and definitely cell phone. So,  from NOAA, once again, snow predictions have been increasing steadily as this storm gets closer. This is this afternoon’s report:

SNOW IS EXPECTED OVER THE NORTHBAY AND EAST-BAY HILLS TONIGHT
 PUSHING SOUTH INTO THE SANTA CRUZ MOUNTAINS AND EVENTUALLY 
INTO THE SANTA LUCIA MOUNTAINS BY EARLY MORNING. SNOW LEVELS 
WILL DROP TO AROUND 2000 FEET LATE TONIGHT AND REMAIN THERE 
THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING. THIS WILL ALLOW TOTAL SNOW 
ACCUMULATION TO REACH NEARLY 10 INCHES BY SATURDAY MORNING. 
WITH SOME SURFACE BASED INSTABILITY PRESENT...100 TO 200 J/KG 
CAPE...PERIODS OF HEAVIER SNOW ARE POSSIBLE. THEREFORE A WINTER
WEATHER ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT FROM 1000 PM PST TONIGHT THROUGH
EARLY SATURDAY MORNING FOR ELEVATIONS ABOVE 2000 FEET.

State Park closure update, 2/12

From the Big Sur Chamber of Commerce:

“According to Matt Fuzie, District Superintendent for the Big Sur sector of the California Department of Parks and Recreation, there is a significant possibility that Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park will not be able to re-open the campground and day use areas as planned by Memorial Day Weekend due to the temporary and on-going cessation of the contract for the new bridge.  Until such time as the budget is passed in Sacramento and bond funds are freed up, the contractor will not be able to re-commence work. At the very least, the planned re-opening is likely to be significantly delayed into the summer season based on the current work interruption and in a worst case scenario it may be well after the summer season before the park re-opens the campground.
 
The campground has 200 sites and combined day use and camper population is approximately 1,000 people per day, every day during the summer season.
 
A Sacramento State economic study, commissioned by the California State Department of Parks and Recreation, determined that the economic multiplier for local communities with state parks was approximately $7 to $11 per every $1 spent in the park.  Additionally, with the existing closures of most of the various park and wilderness areas along the Big Sur coast due to the Basin Complex and Chalk Hill fires, Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park’s continued closure in our summer season and beyond would have an outsized affect and virtually eliminate one of the most important reasons many travelers have to visit our area.
 
Currently, the best option available to the Department of Parks and Recreation is to find funding to re-install/replace the old Bailey bridge adjacent to the Highway 1 by Memorial Day, and thus allow access to the campground even if the new bridge project is still in limbo or incomplete.  There is enormous competition from communities and interest groups across the state for what scarce state dollars are available, thus we need to make a compelling case that the benefits of the park being open significantly outweigh the cost of an interim bridge.”

Storm Watch and snow report, 2/12

7:30 am – rain total, .4 inches; season total, 18.5 inches. CHP reports no highway problems in Big Sur. And following is a hazardous weather conditions report. LOOK at the projected snow totals!!

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA HAS ISSUED
A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SNOW...WHICH IS IN EFFECT FROM 4 AM
FRIDAY TO 4 AM PST SATURDAY.

A COLD STORM SYSTEM FROM THE GULF OF ALASKA WILL MOVE INTO
CALIFORNIA LATE THURSDAY NIGHT AND WILL CONTINUE TO AFFECT THE
AREA INTO SATURDAY MORNING. THIS SYSTEM WILL HAVE AMPLE MOISTURE
AND THE COLDER TEMPERATURES WILL DROP SNOW LEVELS DOWN TO 2000 BY
LATE THURSDAY NIGHT. TOTAL SNOW ACCUMULATIONS OF 2 TO 5 INCHES OF
SNOW CAN BE EXPECTED BETWEEN 2000 AND 3000 FEET...WITH 6 TO 8
INCHES FOR ELEVATIONS OVER 3000 FEET.

NOAA forecast discussion continues to predict snow down to 2000 ft. in the Santa Lucia Mtns. by tomorrow morning.

THIS SYSTEM WILL DROP SOUTH TODAY AND WILL SWING A
 COLD FRONT ACROSS THE DISTRICT TONIGHT. THIS SYSTEM IS QUITE A BIT
 COLDER THAN THE PREVIOUS SYSTEMS...AND UNLIKE THE PAST SYSTEMS THE
 PRECIPITATION WILL COINCIDE WITH THE ARRIVAL OF THE COLD AIRMASS.
 SNOW LEVELS WILL DROP TO 2000 TONIGHT IN THE SF BAY AREA...AND WILL
 DROP TO 2000 FEET BY FRI MRNG IN THE MOUNTAINS OF MONTEREY AND SAN
 BENITO COUNTIES.

Storm Watch, 2/11, part II

10:00 pm – rain has continued on and off for the past 3 hours, heavy at times. Also, I have had email “issues” all afternoon and evening. Hopefully, it will clear up in the am. I will post rain totals and season totals at my usual time.

7:00 pm – rain began, also windy, as well as what MAY be distant thunder. Unsure of latter at this point.

This afternoon’s forecast discussion just released, and it looks to be a doozy. Boy, are we in for it.

SNOW LEVELS WILL DROP THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY MORNING. WITH 
AMPLE MOISTURE TO USE AND SNOW LEVELS CRASHING DOWN TO 2000 FEET 
A SNOW ADVISORY WAS ISSUED FOR THE NORTH BAY... EAST BAY... 
AND SANTA CRUZ AREAS OVER 2000 FEET. 2 TO 4 INCHES ARE EXPECTED 
BETWEEN 2000 AND 3000 FEET WITH UP TO 6 INCHES OVER 3000 FEET.

MORE INTERESTING IS WHAT IS SHAPING UP FOR THE WEEKEND AS 
ANOTHER LOW TAKES AIM ON OUR AREA. BOTH THE GFS AND ECMWF 
HAVE BEEN IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE PLACEMENT OF THE LOW 
AND SHOW MOISTURE STREAMING IN FROM THE SOUTHWEST. WITH PW 
VALUES FORECAST TO BE UP TO AN INCH AND DYNAMICS LOOKING 
VERY FAVORABLE THIS COULD TURN OUT TO BE QUITE A WET SYSTEM. 
AFTER A CALL WITH RFC...WENT WITH QPF VALUES OF 2 TO 3 INCHES 
FOR HIGHER TERRAIN OVER THE NORTHERN HALF OF THE CWA WITH UP 
TO 4 INCHES OVER HIGHER TERRAIN FOR THE SOUTHERN HALF OF THE 
CWA. SINCE THIS WILL BE HITTING JUST AFTER SEVERAL STORM SYSTEMS 
THIS WILL NEED TO BE CLOSELY MONITORED FOR HYDROLOGICAL CONCERNS. 
PERSONS AROUND THE BURN AREAS SHOULD DEFINITELY FOLLOW THE UPCOMING
FORECAST PACKAGES.

Budget deal?

Hold off on the panic re the State Park not reopening as planned for Memorial Day. The Sacramento Bee is reporting today that a deal has been reached, involving both taxes and spending, and a vote is expected on Friday. Of course, Friday may tell the story differently, so all we can do is wait for Friday, at this juncture. No indication from the story about furloughs, which has closed MAF on the 1st and 3d Fridays of the month.

Sorry to go back and forth between Storm Watch and Budget Watch. Please read the post immediately following, if you have not done so, as we have some potentially serious weather headed our way.

Storm Watch, 2/11

8 am – Oops, slept in. Heavy rain between 3 am and 4 am, but that is all I heard. Woke me up, and that’s why I overslept. Rain gauge indicates 1/2 inch of rain received from this early morning storm.

NOAA forecast discussion is warning of a rather large system, bringing considerable snow Thursday night or Friday morning. Here is what they have to say:

NEXT COLD FRONT TO REACH THE REGION LATE THURSDAY NIGHT OR EARLY
 FRIDAY MORNING. THIS COLD FRONT LOOKS POTENT WITH STRONG COLD
 ADVECTION BEHIND THE FRONT. 700 MB TEMPS STILL AROUND -14 WITH SNOW
 LEVELS DOWN TO AT LEAST 2000 FEET ON FRIDAY. AREAS ABOVE 2500 FEET
 COULD GET SEVERAL INCHES OF SNOW OUT OF THIS EVENT.

Also, this hazardous watch. I don't know about you guys, but I am
hunkered down until next Tuesday.
MUTIPLE STORM SYSTEMS WILL SPREAD RAIN ACROSS THE AREA OVER THE
NEXT SEVEN DAYS. THERE IS INCREASING CONCERN THAT SIGNIFIGANT
RAINFALL MAY OCCUR IN AT LEAST ONE OF THE STORMS WHICH COULD CAUSE
HYDROLOGICAL PROBLEMS. ANYONE NEAR BURN AREAS...SMALL STREAMS...OR RIVERS
SHOULD CLOSELY MONITOR THE LATEST FORECASTS.